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Trisenox Being Tested In Patients With Leukemia, MDS


SEATTLE, March 20, 2001 — Cell Therapeutics, Inc. (cti) (Nasdaq: CTIC) continues to advance the investigation of TRISENOX(TM) (arsenic trioxide) injection in the treatment of a variety of blood-related cancers.

Recently initiated studies include first-line treatment of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) and treatment of patients with preleukemic syndromes called myelodysplasia (MDS).

"This should be an exciting year in the development of TRISENOX, with data being generated and presented throughout the year."

"There is a growing scientific basis for investigating TRISENOX in a variety of blood-related cancers and strong interest among leading hematologists to study TRISENOX in diseases such as leukemia, MDS, and multiple myeloma," stated James A. Bianco, M.D., President and CEO of cti. "Combined with the ongoing studies conducted by the National Cancer Institute, there are more than 20 clinical trials involving TRISENOX in over 10 different types and stages of cancer. This should be an exciting year in the development of TRISENOX, with data being generated and presented throughout the year."

Current first-line treatment for APL consists of ATRA (a vitamin A analog) followed by anthracycline chemotherapy. In its pivotal trial, TRISENOX resulted in a high rate of complete molecular remission among patients who relapsed from or did not respond to ATRA and chemotherapy. The Phase IV trial, conducted at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center in 40 patients, will determine if TRISENOX administered along with ATRA can result in similar high rates of remission without the side effects that accompany anthracycline chemotherapy.

In addition to first-line treatment of APL, TRISENOX is also being tested in patients with MDS. Up to 110 patients with low risk and high risk MDS may be enrolled in this Phase II clinical trial. TRISENOX, a pharmaceutical grade arsenic product, has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat patients with relapsed or refractory APL. In general, the toxicities associated with arsenic trioxide therapy are well identified and manageable, when monitored and treated appropriately.

About APL

APL is a life-threatening cancer of the blood that affects 10 percent to 15 percent of the more than 10,000 patients who are diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia each year in the United States. TRISENOX was approved by the FDA in September 2000 based on a pivotal clinical trial of 40 patients with relapsed or refractory APL who were unresponsive to or relapsed from standard therapies. Seventy percent of these patients achieved a complete remission with 78% achieving clearing of the molecular abnormality associated with APL.

About MDS

An estimated 30,000 to 40,000 people in the United States suffer from MDS. Approximately 40 percent of patients will die from the consequences of ineffective blood cell production and 30 percent will progress to develop acute leukemia, a form of cancer where too many white blood cells are made. Advanced stages of the disease require treatment with chemotherapy and/or bone marrow transplantation, which are ineffective in a majority of cases. cti is committed to developing an integrated portfolio of oncology products aimed at making cancer more treatable.

Source: Cell Therapeutics Inc.




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